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Erfurt Germany 1933 stock footage and images

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Beginning of the official Anti-Semitic campaign in Nazi Germany.

1 April 1933, the opening of the official Anti-Semitic campaign in Germany. People crowd on the street and shout Nazi salute of Sieg Heil. A few hold posters. German Propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels speaks to people and stirs them up, and leads them in a chant hailing the Nazi party and its leader. A car loaded with Nazi brownshirts (Sturmabteilung, or SA, or Stormtroopers) and people riding bicycles behind it. A poster on the back of the car reads (in German): "Germans! Defend yourselves! Do not buy from Jews" The Stormtroopers interrupt business at Jewish establishments along the commercial section of Unter den Linden. They post signs calling for boycott of Jewish businesses and other signs such as " Attention Jews" accompanied by a threatening skull and cross bones image. They lead people on the street in anti-Jewish chant.

Date: 1933, April 1
Duration: 2 min 43 sec
Sound: Yes
Color: Monochrome
Clip Type: Edited
Language: German
Clip: 65675047290
German Propaganda Minister, Joseph Goebbels, and Chancellor Adolf Hitler address the foreign press conference in Germany.

April 1933, Foreign press conference in Germany. Journalists, photographers and people gather at a conference hall. German Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels addresses the conference. German Chancellor Adolf Hitler addresses the conference.

Date: 1933, April
Duration: 2 min 4 sec
Sound: Yes
Color: Monochrome
Clip Type: Edited
Language: German
Clip: 65675047291
German minister Joseph Goebbels addresses the people during the burning of the books in Germany.

On 10 May, 1933, the burning of books in Germany. German people burn the books. Ambient sound of the event in the background. German Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels speaks at the burning, addressing the gathered crowd. Nazi Stormtroopers (SA or Sturmabteilung) stand around him. Books burning in the background. People gathered during the burning of the books as they sing a song.

Date: 1933, May 10
Duration: 3 min 0 sec
Sound: Yes
Color: Monochrome
Clip Type: Edited
Language: German
Clip: 65675047292
Chancellor Adolf Hitler addresses the Reichstag on disarmament in Germany.

17 May 1933, Reichstag address on disarmament in Germany. German Chancellor Adolf Hitler addresses the members of the Reichstag on disarmament. Insignia of the Nazi Party in the background. Members seated at the Reichstag. They listen to the speech.

Date: 1933, May 17
Duration: 27 sec
Sound: Yes
Color: Monochrome
Clip Type: Edited
Language: German
Clip: 65675047294
Chancellor Adolf Hitler speaks at the Fifth Party Congress in Germany.

September 1933, Chancellor Adolf Hitler arrives for the Fifth Party Congress in Germany. People crowd and hold Nazi flags at the Nazi party rally ground. Hitler arrives along with his party members. Hitler speaks to the people at a large rally. People listen to him and cheer.

Date: 1933, September
Duration: 1 min 11 sec
Sound: Yes
Color: Monochrome
Clip Type: Edited
Language: German
Clip: 65675047297
Rocket development leading to test of 250-Kg-thrust prototype rocket in Magdeburg, Germany

Third test of an Achenstaber rocket by Klaus Riedel, and associates. View of another test stand structure, inside a small metal building. The test stand erected outside the building, next to a steep hill, where a group of people are assembled to witness the test rocket firing. Interior view of the operating station, with liquid oxygen and another pressure tank seen along with pressure gauges. A dynamometer for measuring the rocket thrust. The smallest and largest combustion chambers. Model of the Pilot Rocket having 750 Kg thrust, the starting point for a manned rocket. A man poses with the prototype rocket motor. A precursor for the Pilot Rocket, with thrust of 250 Kg is seen laid out horizontally on a stand and then in a launch test stand. Closeup on the test stand. A crew loading the precursor Pilot Rocket and a pre-fabricated test stand, onto a truck for transport to a site in Magdeburg, Germany. The crew setting the test stand and 250-Kg-thrust rocket in place at Magdeburg. Fueling the rocket with liquid oxygen. Condensate fumes rising. Test firing of the rocket motor while fastened to the test stand. The rocket burns smoothly, as seen from afar. Next is the first test firing of a large liquid-fueled rocket, on June 29, 1933, at Magdeburg. A large crowd of spectators gathered around the rocket and stand, as technicians do final refueling. Rudolf Nebel explaining the rocket to members of press and officials. Nebel giving signal to fire the rocket engine. View of fire streaming from the 250-Kg-thrust rocket on the stand as it slowly rises and heads horizontally, to impact the ground about 50 yards away.

Date: 1933
Duration: 6 min 12 sec
Sound: No
Color: Monochrome
Clip Type: Edited
Language: German
Clip: 65675024410